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Registros recuperados: 40 | |
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Chica Toro,Faber de Jesús; Garzón-González,Jorge M.. |
Abstract The aim of this study focused on the construction of the absorption and extraction curves under an aeroponic system for White chrysanthemum cv. Atlantis White, and therefore, propose the periods of maximum and minimum nutrient accumulation from aboveground, root and total biomass. Vegetative cycle of the plant, measured from the day after transplantation (dat) to aeroponic system, and the first day of court lasted 49 days. Evaluations were carried out each week on plants, in absolute competition. For the average aboveground biomass, three replicates were recorded. To obtain total root biomass only one sample, was measured. Therefore, total biomass in average, had achieved 130.9313 g.plant-1, where 72.26% (94.163 g) corresponded to the aboveground... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Macronutrients; Nutrient balance (plants); Nutritional status; Ornamental species; Plant development stage; Plant nutrition; Plant soil relations. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000100086 |
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Ferri,Valdecir Carlos; Rombaldi,Cesar Valmor; Silva,Jorge Adolfo; Pegoraro,Camila; Nora,Leonardo; Antunes,Pedro Luiz; Girardi,Cesar Luiz; Tibola,Casiane Salete. |
Flesh softening, skin browning and rotting are chief problems during cold storage (CS) of 'Fuyu' Persimmon. We studied the effects of boron (B) and calcium (Ca) sprayed on the trees during three consecutive years, on the development of skin cracks, grooves and browning in persimmon fruit under CS in Farroupilha, RS, Brazil (29°31' south, 51°21' west, about 750 m altitude). A homogeneous orchard area of 0.5 ha was delimitated and three sets of five plants for each treatment were randomly selected. The persimmon trees were sprayed at a 20 day interval, from 15th January until harvest, for three consecutive years, with: T1) water; T2) calcium nitrate at 0.5% (m/v); T3) calcium chloride at 0.5% (m/v); and T4) boron at 0.3% (m/v). The fruit were harvest with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diospyrus kaki; Postharvest injuries; Micronutrients; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000800009 |
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Bezerra,Marcio G. da S.; Silva,Gualter G. C. da; Difante,Gelson dos S.; Emerenciano Neto,João V.; Oliveira,Ermelinda M. M.; Morais,Éric G.. |
ABSTRACT There is a worldwide concern regarding the management of agroindustrial residues, involving sustainable practices that contribute to taking advantage of the residues as inputs in productive processes, allowing greater efficiency in the integration of agricultural activities and mitigating their adverse effects on the soil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the effects of application of cassava wastewater on the chemical attributes of the soil cultivated with Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with five treatments (0, 15, 30, 60 and 120 m³ ha-1 of cassava wastewater) and four repetitions. To characterize soil chemical attributes soil samples were collected at depths 0 to 10 and 10... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Macronutrients; ‘manipueira’; Soil fertility. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000800579 |
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Guedes, Mayara Neves Santos; Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Abreu, Celeste Maria Patto de; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Maro, Luana Aparecida Castilho; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Pio, Rafael; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Abreu, José Renato de; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Oliveira, João Otávio de; Universidade Federal de Lavras. |
Sensorial attributes such as color, texture, acidity and nutritional composition are essential quality components for blackberry (Rubus spp.). The mineral content and quality of fruits of different blackberry cultivars produced in Lavras, Southern Minas Gerais, in a tropical climate at an elevation (Cwb, according to Köppen) were analyzed. The analyzed minerals were phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu) and iron (Fe). Additionally, chemical characteristics, the total acidity (citric acid), pH, soluble solids (°Brix) and vitamin C (ascorbic acid) level, and sensory characteristics, color (L*a*b) and firmness (N) were also evaluated. According to the results, the Choctaw and Xavante blackberry... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.07.01.02-9 Rubus spp.; Micronutrients; Macronutrients; Vitamin C Química Física Físico-Química e Bioquímica dos Alim. e das Mat.-Primas Alimentares. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16630 |
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Reissmann,Carlos Bruno; Radomski,Maria Izabel; Quadros,Ruth Maria Bianchini de. |
Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil. (erva-mate), the mate tea, is a forest tree whose natural distribution in the Brazilian territory embraces the States of Mato Grosso do Sul, Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul. Its economical importance is moreover related to tea production. The purpose of this study is to characterize the leaf chemical composition in relation to different plantation and management conditions. Chemical analysis were performed on plants of different ages,in naturally occurring areas, planted stands, and seedbeds. The most remarkable elements observed in the study were P with average values ranging from 0,5 - 3,2 g kg-1 D.W., Mn values from 346 - 3.330 mg kg-1 D.W., and Al values from 167 - 1.235 mg kg-1 D.W. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Macronutrients; Micronutrients; Aluminium; Foliar analysis; Ilex paraguariensis; Erva-mate. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131999000200009 |
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Virgolin,Lara Borghi; Seixas,Fernanda Rosan Fortunato; Janzantti,Natália Soares. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the physicochemical composition, the bioactive compounds, and the total antioxidant activity of the fruit pulps of abiu (Pouteria caimito), achachairu (Garcinia humilis), araza (Eugenia stipitata), bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi), and yellow mangosteen (Garcinia xanthochymus) from the Brazilian Amazon biome. Total soluble solid content, total and reducing sugar contents, titratable acidity contents, pH, ascorbic acid content, moisture, protein, lipid, ash, and caloric value were determined. The contents of total anthocyanins, yellow flavonoids, and total carotenoids, besides total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity, were also evaluated. The abiu pulp showed the highest contents of ash, total sugars,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon biome; Exotic fruit; Fruit physicochemical composition; Macronutrients; Micronutrients. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001000933 |
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Lira,Raquele M. de; Silva,Ênio F. de F. e; Silva,Gerônimo F. da; Souza,Diego H. S. de; Pedrosa,Elvira M. R.; Gordin,Leandro C.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the contents of macronutrients and also chlorine and sodium in the diagnostic leaf, and the extraction and export of macronutrients in sugarcane irrigated with saline water and leaching fractions. The experiment was conducted in a complete randomized design in a 5 x 2 factorial scheme with four replications, corresponding to five levels of water salinity (0.5, 2.0, 3.5, 5.0 and 6.5 dS m-1) and two leaching fractions (L1 = 0 and L2 = 0.17). The treatments were applied 60 days after planting. At 280 days after planting, diagnostic leaves were collected and used to evaluate the nutritional status and the contents of Cl and Na. At 360 days after planting, the sugarcane was harvested and its stalks were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp.; Saline waters; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000600432 |
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Sánchez,Esteban; Soto-Parra,Juan Manuel; Preciado-Rangel,Pablo; Llanderal,Alfonso; Lao,María Teresa. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to compute and compare DRIS norms for grafted and non-grafted red bell pepper crops grown in semi arid climate conditions. DRIS norms were computed with 84 samples of first young mature leaves collected during developed stage. The experiment had a completely randomized block design, and the values obtained for each plant and each variable were considered as independent replicates. Thirty-two DRIS norms nutrient ratios and coefficients of variation (CV) were computed from N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn and Mn analytical results. The ratios P/N and K/N in grafted and non-grafted pepper plants, showed low CV and therefore may play a fundamental role in crop production according with the DRIS norms calculated, since as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Diagnostic and Recommendation Integrated System; Foliar diagnostic; Leaf analysis; Nutrient ratio; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000300371 |
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Regiane Cristina Marcato,Sita; Reissmann,Carlos Bruno; Marques,Renato; Oliveira,Edilson de; Taffarel,Angela Daniela. |
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of polymer used with different nitrogen and potassium sources on the growth and nutrition of chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiforum, var. "Virginal") and on chemical characteristics of substrate. Two substrates were evaluated: 1) composite with 50 % organic soil, 45 % sand, and 5 % composted tobacco; 2) plow layer soil (0-20 cm depth; red oxisol typical dystrophic). The experimental design was a factorial (4x2x2) and included four polymer rates (0, 1, 2, and 4 g kg-1of substrate), two nitrogen ((NH4)2SO4 and (H2N)2CO), and two potassium (KCl and K2SO4) sources. Dry biomass, flower number, and concentration of K, Ca, and Mg were evaluated. Inverse relationships between polymer rates and plant biomass,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hydrogel; Polyacrylamide; Chrysanthemum; Fertilizer; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000300002 |
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Flueck, Werner T.; National Council for Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET), Argentina; Institute of Natural Resources Analysis, Universidad Atlantida Argentina; Swiss Tropical Institute, University of Basel; wtf@deerlab.org. |
The exploitation of natural resources such as forests leads to sustainable forest management (SFM). The key question is how to define and parametrize “sustainable use.” Promoting forest use that conserves spatial characteristics of forest landscapes and the structure and composition of forest stands was proposed as a way of maintaining elements of biodiversity such as species richness and genetic variation. However, to establish the parameter space for sustainable forest use, it is essential to consider the nutrient requirements of forest systems, that is, plants and animals, the need for fertilizer application, and the effects on biogeochemical cycles, a cornerstone of biological evolution and, thus, biodiversity. The use of forest... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Response |
Palavras-chave: Biogeochemical cycle; Fertilizer; Macronutrients; Micronutrients; Phosphorus; Selenium; Sustainable forest management. |
Ano: 2009 |
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Baron,Daniel; Ferreira,Gisela; Rodrigues,João Domingos; Boaro,Carmen Sílvia Fernandes; Macedo,Ana Cláudia. |
"Araticum-de-terra-fria" (Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer) has been consider a good alternative in rootstock production for the main commercial Annonaceae species. Although this species develops in different soil and climate conditions, there is no understanding by the physiological responses of this species at different nutritional levels. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of different ionic strengths on development of vegetative species known as "Araticum-de-terra-fria". It was evaluated in seedlings grown in different ionic strengths (25% I, 50% I, 75% I and 100% I) of the complete nutrient solution Hoagland and Arnon (1950) nº 2, for 140 days, the following characteristics: Gas Exchange (CO2 assimilation rate,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Araticum-de-terra-fria; Seedlings; Rootstock; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452013000200005 |
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Carvalho,L.B.; Bianco,S.; Pitelli,R.A.. |
A greenhouse experiment was carried out from November 2006 to April 2007 at FCAV/UNESP, Brazil, aiming to study the dry mass production and the accumulation and distribution of macronutrients in Ipomoea quamoclit, an important weed for annual and perennial crops in Brazil. The plants were grown in seven liter pots with sand substrate, daily irrigated with Hoagland & Arnon nutrient solution. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replicates. The treatments corresponded to evaluation times at 14 day intervals, beginning 21 days after emergence (DAE). In each evaluation, the plants of four pots were analyzed in function of dry mass production and macronutrient content. I. quamoclit had a small dry mass and macronutrient... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Weeds; Morningglory; Dry mass; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582009000200010 |
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Bianco,S.; Carvalho,L.B.; Bianco,M.S.. |
A greenhouse trial was carried out from November 1995 to April 1996 at FCAV/UNESP, Brazil, aiming to study the dry matter production and the accumulation and distribution of macronutrients in Solanum americanum, an important weed for annual and perennial crops in Brazil. The plants were grown in seven liter pots with sand substrate, irrigated daily with Hoagland & Arnon nutrient solution. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replicates. The treatments corresponded to evaluation times at 14 day intervals, beginning 21 days after emergence (DAE). In each evaluation, the plants of four pots were analyzed for dry matter production and macronutrient content. S. americanum had a small dry matter and macronutrient accumulation at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Weed; American black nightshade; Dry matter; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582010000200008 |
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Matsumoto,Sylvana N; Araujo,Germano da S; Viana,Anselmo Eloy S. |
The objective of this study, carried out from October to December 2006, was to analyze the effects of increasing doses of nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) as well as the interaction between these elements on the growth of sweet basil plants cultivated under field conditions. The experimental design was split plots, holding in the main plots the N doses and in the subplots the K rates. Doses of 0, 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1 were established for N and K, applied as urea and potassium chloride, respectively. The seedlings were transplanted to beds, in 40 x 30 cm spacing, and each plot had 24 plants. The evaluations at 45 days after transplanting detected no effect of N levels in stem diameter, Spad index and number of internodes. A quadratic polynomial model was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ocimum basilicum; Macronutrients. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362013000300024 |
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Cardoso,Jean C; Ono,Elizabeth O. |
One of the most important applications of plant tissue culture is mass propagation of ornamental plants. This experiment evaluated the effect of different concentrations of NH4NO3 and KNO3 and BAP on the in vitro growth of orchid hybrid Brassocattleya 'Pastoral'. Seedlings of this orchid hybrid were used as explants and cultivated in medium with mineral salts and vitamins from the MS medium (Murashige & Skoog, 1962), with the macronutrients P, Ca and Mg reduced by half, and with an addition of 25 g L-1 of sucrose, 0.1 g L-1 of myo-inositol and 1.5 g L-1 of activated charcoal. Agar-agar was added (6.5 g L-1) and the pH was adjusted to 5.8. As treatments, four concentrations of the NH4NO3 and KNO3 (2x; 1x; ½ and ¼ MS medium) and three concentrations... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tissue culture; Macronutrients; Cytokinins; Multiplication; Growth. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362011000300017 |
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Kurita, Flavia Maria Kazue; Instituto de Botânica; Tamaki, Vivian; Instituto de Botânica. |
In various ecosystems, many plants have been reduced in number or even eliminated from natural habitats, including the endangered ornamental romeliadAlcantareaimperialis(Carrière) Harms. Thein vitro cultureisatool thathas beenusedforconservationof endangered species andwidely usedfor the production ofornamental plants. This study aimed at investigating the influence of different nitrogen concentrations on the growth of plantlets of the bromeliad A. imperialis grown in vitro. Seedlings of A. imperialis were cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium, upplemented with different concentrations of nitrogen (0.00, 3.75, 7.50, 15.00, 30.00, 60.00, 90.00, 120.00, and 175.00 mM) at 30 mmol m-2 s-1, at 12 hour photoperiod and 26±2°C for six months. The results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.03.00.00-0 e 2.03.03.01-7 bromeliaceae; Conservation; Endangered; Macronutrients; Nutrition; Ornamental Botânica. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/22933 |
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Paredes C,Mario; Becerra V,Viviana; Tay U,Juan. |
The current Chilean bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) collection is about 1110 accessions. To facilitate the characterization of this germplasm a core collection of 246 accessions was formed. Little information exists about the mineral content and other quality traits for those bean genotypes. This information could be useful to determine their quality and to promote its consumption. The objective of this work was to evaluate the variability for macro and micronutrients of a representative bean sample from a Chilean core collection and to compare them with representatives from other races. The results indicated the presence of a wide variability for some macro and micronutrients, such as N, Fe, and Zn. The protein content varied from 183.5 to 259.7 g kg-1, Fe... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Race Chile; Macronutrients; Micronutrients; Core collection. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000400002 |
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Registros recuperados: 40 | |
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